DIY Finishing - Finishing Techniques

Special finishing effect of a chest of drawers

I've told you in other articles about my passion for antiqued finish and how you can totally transform a piece of furniture. I'm going to show you how I transformed a simple wooden chest of drawers from plop and youin a piece of furniture that can fit very well into the style shabby chic. Originally, the chest looked like this:

how to finish furniture

To "age" it, I beveled the edges and the top with a scraper, hit it with a key chain and a nut bag, basically used a lot of the techniques of antiquing in white. Unfortunately I don't have a photo from this stage, but the "aftermath" can be seen below, after applying the reddish walnut berry. I applied it with a spray gun because it was easier for me, but it can also be done with a brush, cloth or sponge, the evenness of the coat not being a priority.

how to finish furniture

After drying, we came up with a clear primer. I worked with nitrocellulose primer, but you can also work very well with water-based products. The primer is useful for fixing the colour and for making sanding between layers, a prerequisite for a pleasant cough.

Over the colourless primer I applied a cream primer over the entire surface of the dresser.

how to finish furniture

I waited for it to dry, then sanded it on the edges, sides, sides, countertop until I got the original color. At the end it looked like this:

how to finish furniture

To accentuate the antique effect I sprayed a very fine coat of dark walnut ageing patina over the entire surface and then sanded it off. I thus "helped" the chest of drawers to look at least 50 years old.

how to finish furniture

At the end I protected the whole effect with a clear acrylic varnish with gloss grade 10 which gives a natural look to the film. The acrylic varnish doesn't give that yellow tint and is very resistant to yellowing over time. That's why it's preferred for protecting light colours and special effects. I got a very "old" dresser as shown below.

how to finish furniture

how to finish furniture

how to finish furniture

Isn't the transformation spectacular? If you are interested in other effects or would like to share your experiences in this area, use the comments area of the post.

About the author

Mihaela Radu

Mihaela Radu is a chemical engineer but has a great passion for wood. She has been working in the field for more than 20 years, wood finishing being what defined her during this period. She gained experience working in a research institute, in her own company, as well as in a multinational. She wants to continuously share her experience with those who have the same passion - and more.

6 comments

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  • I am refurbishing my kitchen furniture purchased around 1982. The doors and drawer fronts are wood (it looks like it). I have tried to achieve the cracking effect on them. I have not had any results and I don't understand why. I have used both single and two component cracking varnish (these are hobby craft materials). It doesn't work. Could you give me a recommendation? I used a wax paint and a clear varnish.
    Thank you for your time.

    • With cracking materials, quantity matters a lot. Too thick a layer will not crack after drying. Try to apply as thin a layer as possible. If necessary dilute (5-10%) the product with water (if water soluble) or with a universal solvent if solvent based and apply afterwards.
      I wish you success!

  • Great article! Do you know the wood paste (Maserrini)? I'm going to buy a small box to make some ornaments just to change the look of a shelf or a simple cupboard.

    I look forward to more articles about wood and refurbishment.

    Thank you!

  • Hello. Congratulations on the things you are accomplishing.
    I would ask if you could tell me what matt varnish I could use on light coloured wooden objects so that they do not yellow over time. I have been disappointed with all the products I have used so far. Thank you!

    • Hello,
      Solvent acrylic varnishes do not change the colour of the wood and are very resistant to yellowing over time. In the industry they are especially used for finishing light-coloured wood species or chemically bleached wood. They have another advantage. There are also very low gloss versions, which give a very natural, unfinished look (they are also called natural effect varnish). Such varnishes are available from industrial wood varnish and paint companies or their distributors.
      Thanks for your appreciation.
      All the best!

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